Numismatic References

AC = Medallic Portraits of Admiral Vernon, first edition (2010), by John Adams and Fernando Chao.

Amato = Livro das Moedas do Brasil, fourteenth edition (2015), by Claudio Amato.

Bitkin = Catalog of Russian Coins 1699-1917, (2003), by Vladimir Bitkin.

Breen = Walter Breen’s Encyclopedia of Early United States Cents 1793-1814, second edition (2000), by Walter Breen and edited by Mark Borkardt.

Burnett = Bolivian Proclamation Coinage, (1987), by Davis Burnett.

Burzio = Diccionario de la Moneda Hispanoamericana, various volumes (1958), by Humberto F. Burzio.

Bustos =  Amonedación de Luis Fernando I, Rey de Hispania y de las Yndias (Coinage of Luis I) By: Alejandro Martínez Bustos, Emiliano Puga Gómez y Gonzalo A. Varela Parra (2024)

Cal = Calicó’s Numismática española (2019) (see "CT" for the 2008 edition).

Calbeto = Compendium VIII, Vol. 1 & 2, first edition (1970), by Gabriel Calbeto De Grau.

Calicó = La Onza, first edition (2004), by Xavier Calicó.

Cayon = Las Moneda Espanolas, thirteenth edition (2005), by

CDB = Amato-Neves-Schütz’s Cédulas Do Brasil, seventh edition, (2016).

Charlton = Charlton Press’ Canada Government Paper Money, twenty-ninth edition (2017).

Ciani = Ciani’s Les Monnaies Royales Francaises de Hugues Capet a Louis XVI, first edition (1926).

Cohen = Cohen’s American Half Cents: The Little Half Sisters, second edition, (1982).

Craig = Craig and Richard’s Spanish Treasure Bars from New World Shipwrecks, Vol. 1, first edition (2003).

CT = Calicó’s Numismática española (2008), formerly by Calicó and Trigo (nine previous editions) (see "Cal" for the 2019 edition).

Cunietti = Cunietti’s Historia de las Medallas Argentinas 1747-1880, first edition, (2010).

Dav = Davenport’s Standard Price Guide to World Crowns & Talers 1484-1968, first edition (1987).

Deagan = Deagan’s Artifacts of the Spanish Colonies of Florida and the Caribbean, 1500 – 1800, various volumes (2002).

Delm = Delmonte’s Le Benelux d’Or or Le Bemelux d’Argent (1964).

Divo = Divo’s Medalles de Louis XIV, first edition, (1982).

DP = Dunigan and Parker’s Resplandores: Cap-and-Rays 8 Reales of the Republic of Mexico 1823-1897, first edition, (1997).

Eglit = Eglit’s Columbiana: Medallic History of the Columbian Exposition, first edition, (1965).

Fonrobert = Fonrobert’s Sammlung uberseeischer Munzen: III. Abtheilung Sud-Amerika, first edition, (1878).

Frampton = Frampton’s Mexican Paper Money, first edition, (2010).

Fr =  Friedberg’s Gold Coins of the World, sixth edition (1992).

FR = Friedberg’s A Guide Book of United States Paper Money, fifth edition (2016).

Gadoury = Gadoury’s Monnaies Francaises 1789-2015, (2015).

GB = Guthrie-Bothamley’s Mexican Revolutionary Coinage 1913-1917, first edition, (1976).

Gilboy = Gilboy’s The Milled Columnarios of Central and South America, first edition, (1999).

Gomes = Gomes’ Moedas Portuguesas, second edition (1996).

Gomez = Gomez’s Monedas Dominicanas Desde el Descubrimento Hasta Nuestros Dias, first edition (1979).

Grove = Grove’s Tokens of Mexico, first edition, (1989).

Gullberg = Gullberg’s Chopmarked Coins, first edition (2014).

Haxby = Haxby’s Standard Catalog of United States Obsolete Bank Notes 1782 – 1866, CD edition (2009).

HT = Rulau’s Standard Catalog of United States Tokens, fourth edition, (2004).

Janson = La Moneda Circulante en el Territorio Argentino 1574-2015, second edition, (2015), by Héctor Carlos Janson.

Jara = Jara’s Central American Provisional and Provincial Mints, Vol. 1 (2007), or Historia de la Casa de Moneda de Guatemala 1731-1776, first edition (2010).

KL = Krause Publication’s Standard Catalog of United States Paper Money, various editions.

KM = Krause-Mishler’s Standard Catalog of World Coins, various editions, including Spain, Portugal and the New World.

Lázaro = Lazaro’s Reales de a Ocho: Los Redondos de Lima, Méjico y Potosí y otras Acuñaciones Especiales, second edtion (2003).

Mastalir = Mastalir’s The Great Transition at the Potosi Mint, various volumes (2015 & 2016).

Medina = Medina’s Medallas de Proclamaciones y Juras de los Reyes de Espana en America, first Quarterman edition (1973).

Medlar = Medlar’s Texas Obsolete Notes and Scrip (1968).

Nesmith = Nesmith’s The Coinage of the First Mint of the Americas at Mexico City 1536 – 1572, second edition (2001).

Paoletti = Paoletti’s 8 Reales Cobes of Potosi, third edition (2016).

Parra = Parra’s Compendio Historico del Papel Moneda en Colombia, first edition (2014).

Price = Price’s The Coinage in the Name of Alexander the Great and Philip Arrhidaeus: A British Museum catalogue, first edition (1991).

Pridmore = Pridmore’s Coins of the British Commonwealth of Nations, multiple volumes, (1960-75).

Proctor = Proctor’s The Forgotten Mint of Colonial Panama, first edition (2003).

Restrepo = Restrepo’s Monedas de Colombia, 1619-2006, fourth edition (2012).

Rosa = Rosa’s Medallas y Monedas de la Republica Argentina, first edition, (1898).

Rulau = Rulau’s Latin American Tokens, second edition, (2000).

Russo = Russo’s Livro das Moedas do Brasil, fifteenth edition (2016).

S = Sedwick’s The Practical Book of Cobs, fourth edition (2007).

Schwan-Boling = Schwan and Boling’s World War II Remembered, first edition (1995).

SCWPM = Krause Publication’s Standard Catalog of World Paper Money, various editions including Specialized Issues, (formerly known as the Pick catalog).

Sellschopp = Sellschopp’s Las acunaciones de las cecas de Lima, La Plata y Potosi 1568 – 1651, second edition (1992).

Sheldon = Sheldon’s Penny Whimsy: A Revision of Early American Cents, (1976).

Shull = Shull’s A Guide Book of Southern States Currency, first edition, (2007).

Smith-Matravers = Smith and Matravers’ Chinese Banknotes, first edition (1970).

SNG = British Academy’s Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum, various volumes (1994).

Spink = Spink’s (formerly Seaby’s) Coins of England and the United Kingdom, fiftieth edition (2015).

Stohr = Stohr’s Macuquinas de Venezuela, first edition (1992).

Tauler = Tauler’s Oro Macuquino Catalogo Imperio Espanol 1474 – 1756, first edition (2011).

Vico = Vico’s Corpus Nummorum Visigothorum: ca. 575-714, first edition (2006).

VQR = Ramon’s Catalogo de la Coleccion de Monedas y Medallas de Mauel Vidal Quadras y Ramon, first edition (1892).